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‎docs/.vuepress/public/alist-manager-en.ps1‎

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# Alist Manager Script for Windows
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# Version: 3.57.0 (Random password only on first install)
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# -----------------------------
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# Auto-detect PowerShell version and set output encoding
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$psVersion = $PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major
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if ($psVersion -ge 7) {
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chcp 65001 > $null
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[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
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$EncName = "UTF-8"
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} else {
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chcp 936 > $null
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[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding(936)
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$EncName = "GBK"
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}
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Write-Host "Current terminal encoding: $EncName" -ForegroundColor Yellow
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# -----------------------------
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param($Action, $InstallPath)
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if (-not $Action) { $Action = "menu" }
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if (-not $InstallPath) { $InstallPath = "C:\alist" }
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# -----------------------------
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# Colors & constants
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$Green = "Green"
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$Red = "Red"
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$Yellow = "Yellow"
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$White = "White"
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$ServiceName = "AlistService"
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$nssmPath = "$InstallPath\nssm.exe"
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# -----------------------------
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function Write-Info($msg, $color="White") {
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$validColors = @("Black","DarkBlue","DarkGreen","DarkCyan","DarkRed",
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"DarkMagenta","DarkYellow","Gray","DarkGray","Blue",
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"Green","Cyan","Red","Magenta","Yellow","White")
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if ($validColors -contains $color) {
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[Console]::ForegroundColor = $color
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[Console]::WriteLine($msg)
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[Console]::ResetColor()
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} else {
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[Console]::WriteLine($msg)
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}
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}
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function Pause-English {
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Write-Host "Press Enter to continue..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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[void][System.Console]::ReadLine()
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}
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function Download-File($url, $output) {
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Try {
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -OutFile $output -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec 30
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return $true
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} Catch {
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Write-Info "Download failed: $url" $Red
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return $false
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}
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}
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function Get-LatestVersion {
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$apiUrl = "https://api.github.com/repos/alist-org/alist/releases/latest"
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Try {
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$json = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $apiUrl -Headers @{ "User-Agent" = "PowerShell" } -TimeoutSec 10
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return $json.tag_name.TrimStart("v")
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} Catch {
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Write-Info "Failed to fetch version info, using default version 3.52.0" $Yellow
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return "3.52.0"
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}
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}
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# -----------------------------
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# Get real physical network adapter IPv4
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function Get-LocalIP {
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$realNICs = Get-NetIPAddress -AddressFamily IPv4 | Where-Object {
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$_.IPAddress -ne "127.0.0.1" -and
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$_.IPAddress -notlike "169.*" -and
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$_.InterfaceAlias -notmatch "vEthernet|Virtual|VMware|Loopback|WSL|Hyper-V" -and
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$_.ValidLifetime -ne "Infinite"
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}
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$ip = $realNICs | Sort-Object InterfaceMetric | Select-Object -First 1 -ExpandProperty IPAddress
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if (-not $ip) { $ip = "127.0.0.1" }
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return $ip
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}
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# -----------------------------
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function Install-NSSM {
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if (-Not (Test-Path $nssmPath)) {
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$tmpZip = "$env:TEMP\nssm.zip"
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$tmpDir = "$env:TEMP\nssm"
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Write-Info "Downloading nssm ..." $Green
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if (-Not (Download-File "https://nssm.cc/release/nssm-2.24.zip" $tmpZip)) {
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Write-Info "nssm download failed, please manually download nssm-2.24.zip and place it in $InstallPath" $Red
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exit 1
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}
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if (Test-Path $tmpDir) { Remove-Item $tmpDir -Recurse -Force }
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Expand-Archive $tmpZip -DestinationPath $tmpDir -Force
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$nssmExeSrc = Get-ChildItem -Path $tmpDir -Recurse -Filter "nssm.exe" | Where-Object { $_.FullName -match "win64" } | Select-Object -First 1
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if (-Not $nssmExeSrc) {
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Write-Info "nssm.exe not found" $Red
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exit 1
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}
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Copy-Item $nssmExeSrc.FullName $InstallPath -Force
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Remove-Item $tmpZip -Force
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Remove-Item $tmpDir -Recurse -Force
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Write-Info "nssm installation completed" $Green
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}
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}
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function Get-Arch {
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switch ($env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE) {
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"AMD64" { return "amd64" }
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"ARM64" { return "arm64" }
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default { return "386" }
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}
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}
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function Install-Alist {
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if (-Not (Test-Path $InstallPath)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $InstallPath | Out-Null }
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$arch = Get-Arch
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Write-Info "Detected CPU architecture: $arch" $Green
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$version = Get-LatestVersion
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Write-Info "Latest version: $version" $Green
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# Official mirror URL (based on CPU arch)
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$filename = "alist-$version-windows-$arch.zip"
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$officialUrl = "https://alistgo.com/download/Alist/v$version/$filename"
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$tmpZip = "$env:TEMP\alist.zip"
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Write-Info "Trying to download from official mirror: $officialUrl" $Green
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$success = Download-File $officialUrl $tmpZip
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if (-not $success) {
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Write-Info "Official mirror download failed!" $Yellow
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Write-Info "Do you want to download from GitHub instead?" $Green
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Write-Info "1 = GitHub default URL" $Green
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Write-Info "2 = GitHub proxy" $Green
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$choice = Read-Host "Choose download source [1-2] (default 1)"
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if ($choice -eq "2") {
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$proxyInput = Read-Host "Enter proxy URL (https://..., end with /)"
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if ($proxyInput) {
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$ghProxy = $proxyInput
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$downloadBase = "${ghProxy}https://github.com/alist-org/alist/releases/latest/download"
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} else {
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$downloadBase = "https://github.com/alist-org/alist/releases/latest/download"
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}
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} else {
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$downloadBase = "https://github.com/alist-org/alist/releases/latest/download"
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}
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$url = "$downloadBase/$filename"
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Write-Info "Downloading from GitHub: $url" $Green
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if (-Not (Download-File $url $tmpZip)) {
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Write-Info "GitHub download failed! Please check your network or proxy" $Red
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exit 1
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}
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}
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# Extract
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Expand-Archive -Path $tmpZip -DestinationPath $InstallPath -Force
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Remove-Item $tmpZip -Force
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Write-Info "Alist installed at $InstallPath" $Green
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}
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# -----------------------------
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function Invoke-AlistAdminRandom {
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if (-Not (Test-Path "$InstallPath\alist.exe")) {
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throw "$InstallPath\alist.exe not found. Please install Alist first."
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}
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Push-Location $InstallPath
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try {
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$output = & "$InstallPath\alist.exe" admin random 2>&1
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} finally {
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Pop-Location
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}
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$uMatch = ($output | Select-String -Pattern 'username:\s*(\S+)' -AllMatches).Matches | Select-Object -First 1
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$pMatch = ($output | Select-String -Pattern 'password:\s*(\S+)' -AllMatches).Matches | Select-Object -First 1
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if (-not $uMatch -or -not $pMatch) {
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throw "Failed to parse random username/password. Command output:`n$output"
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}
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$username = $uMatch.Groups[1].Value
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$password = $pMatch.Groups[1].Value
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return @{ Username = $username; Password = $password; Raw = $output }
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}
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# -----------------------------
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function Service-InstallAndStart {
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if (-Not (Test-Path "$InstallPath\alist.exe")) {
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Write-Info "Please install Alist first before registering the service" $Red
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exit 1
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}
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Install-NSSM
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Write-Info "Registering Windows service $ServiceName ..." $Green
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& $nssmPath install $ServiceName "$InstallPath\alist.exe" "server"
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& $nssmPath set $ServiceName Start SERVICE_AUTO_START
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Write-Info "Starting service $ServiceName ..." $Green
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& $nssmPath start $ServiceName
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Write-Info "First install, generating random admin username/password..." $Green
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try {
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$creds = Invoke-AlistAdminRandom
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Write-Info "Username: $($creds.Username)" $Green
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Write-Info "Password: $($creds.Password)" $Green
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} catch {
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Write-Info $_.Exception.Message $Red
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Write-Info "Random generation failed (service started). You can retry manually: alist.exe admin random" $Yellow
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}
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Write-Info "Login URL: http://$(Get-LocalIP):5244" $Yellow
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}
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function Service-Start {
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Install-NSSM
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Write-Info "Starting service $ServiceName ..." $Green
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& $nssmPath start $ServiceName
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Write-Info "Service started. Password will not change automatically. To reset: alist.exe admin random" $Yellow
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Write-Info "Login URL: http://$(Get-LocalIP):5244" $Yellow
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}
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function Service-Stop { Install-NSSM; & $nssmPath stop $ServiceName }
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function Service-Restart { Service-Stop; Start-Sleep -Seconds 2; Service-Start }
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function Service-Remove {
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Install-NSSM
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Write-Info "Removing Windows service $ServiceName ..." $Yellow
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& $nssmPath stop $ServiceName | Out-Null
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& $nssmPath remove $ServiceName confirm | Out-Null
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Write-Info "Service removed" $Green
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}
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function Service-Status { Install-NSSM; & $nssmPath status $ServiceName }
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# -----------------------------
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function Show-Menu {
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while ($true) {
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Clear-Host
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Write-Info "`n=== Alist Windows Manager ===`n" $Green
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Write-Info "1. Install Alist" $White
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Write-Info "2. Update Alist" $White
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Write-Info "3. Uninstall Alist" $White
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Write-Info "-------------------------" $White
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Write-Info "4. Register and start service (random admin on first install)" $White
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Write-Info "5. Remove Windows service" $White
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Write-Info "6. Start service (no password change)" $White
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Write-Info "7. Stop service" $White
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Write-Info "8. Restart service (no password change)" $White
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Write-Info "9. Show service status" $White
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Write-Info "-------------------------" $White
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Write-Info "0. Exit" $White
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$choice = Read-Host "Enter your choice"
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switch ($choice) {
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"1" { Install-Alist; Pause-English }
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"2" { Install-Alist; Pause-English }
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"3" { Remove-Item -Recurse -Force $InstallPath; Write-Info "Uninstalled" ; Pause-English }
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"4" { Service-InstallAndStart; Pause-English }
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"5" { Service-Remove; Pause-English }
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"6" { Service-Start; Pause-English }
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"7" { Service-Stop; Pause-English }
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"8" { Service-Restart; Pause-English }
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"9" { Service-Status; Pause-English }
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"0" { exit 0 }
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default { Write-Info "Invalid choice" $Red; Pause-English }
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}
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}
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}
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# -----------------------------
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switch ($Action) {
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"install" { Install-Alist }
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"update" { Install-Alist }
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"uninstall" { Remove-Item -Recurse -Force $InstallPath; Write-Info "Uninstalled" }
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"service-install" { Service-InstallAndStart }
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"service-remove" { Service-Remove }
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"start" { Service-Start }
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"stop" { Service-Stop }
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"restart" { Service-Restart }
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"status" { Service-Status }
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"menu" { Show-Menu }
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default { Show-Menu }
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}

‎docs/.vuepress/public/img/guide/alist-windows-install-en.png‎

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‎docs/.vuepress/public/img/guide/alist-windows-install.png‎

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