This PowerShell script is designed to conduct a comprehensive audit of Microsoft Active Directory, focusing on identifying common security vulnerabilities and weaknesses. Its execution facilitates the pinpointing of critical areas that require reinforcement, thereby fortifying your infrastructure against prevalent tactics used in lateral movement or privilege escalation attacks targeting Active Directory.
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by phillips321
If you have any decent powershell one liners that could be used in the script please let me know. I'm trying to keep this script as a single file with no requirements on external tools (other than ntdsutil and cmd.exe)
Run directly on a DC using a DA. If you don't trust the code I suggest reading it first and you'll see it's all harmless! (But shouldn't you be doing that anyway with code you download off the net and then run as DA??)
- Device Information
- Get-HostDetails
- Domain Audit
- Get-LastWUDate
- Get-DCEval
- Get-TimeSource
- Get-PrivilegedGroupMembership
- Get-MachineAccountQuota
- Get-DefaultDomainControllersPolicy
- Get-SMB1Support
- Get-FunctionalLevel
- Get-DCsNotOwnedByDA
- Get-ReplicationType
- Get-RecycleBinState
- Get-CriticalServicesStatus
- Get-RODC
- Domain Trust Audit
- Get-DomainTrusts
- User Accounts Audit
- Get-InactiveAccounts
- Get-DisabledAccounts
- Get-LockedAccounts
- Get-AdminAccountChecks
- Get-NULLSessions
- Get-PrivilegedGroupAccounts
- Get-ProtectedUsers
- Password Information Audit
- Get-AccountPassDontExpire
- Get-UserPasswordNotChangedRecently
- Get-PasswordPolicy
- Get-PasswordQuality
- Dumps NTDS.dit
- Get-NTDSdit
- Computer Objects Audit
- Get-OldBoxes
- GPO audit (and checking SYSVOL for passwords)
- Get-GPOtoFile
- Get-GPOsPerOU
- Get-SYSVOLXMLS
- Get-GPOEnum
- Check Generic Group AD Permissions
- Get-OUPerms
- Check For Existence of LAPS in domain
- Get-LAPSStatus
- Check For Existence of Authentication Polices and Silos
- Get-AuthenticationPoliciesAndSilos
- Check for insecure DNS zones
- Get-DNSZoneInsecure
- Check for newly created users and groups
- Get-RecentChanges
- Check for ADCS vulnerabilties, ESC1,2,3,4 and 8.
- Check for high value kerberoastable accounts
- Check for ASREPRoastable accounts
- Check for dangerous ACL permissions on Users, Groups and Computers.
- Check LDAP and LDAPs settings (Signing, null sessions etc )
The following switches can be used in combination
-installdepsinstalls optional features (DSInternals)-hostdetailsretrieves hostname and other useful audit info-domainauditretrieves information about the AD such as functional level-trustsretrieves information about any domain trusts-accountsidentifies account issues such as expired, disabled, etc...-passwordpolicyretrieves password policy information-ntdsdumps the NTDS.dit file usingntdsutil-oldboxesidentified outdated OSs like XP/2003 joined to the domain-gpodumps the GPOs in XML and HTML for later analysis-oupermschecks generic OU permission issues-lapschecks if LAPS is installed-authpolsiloschecks for existence of authentication policies and silos-insecurednszonechecks for insecure DNS zones-recentchangeschecks for newly created users and groups (last 30 days)-adcschecks for ADCS vulnerabilties, ESC1,2,3,4 and 8.-aclchecks for dangerous ACL permissions on Users, Groups and Computers.-spnchecks for high value kerberoastable accounts-asrepchecks for ASREPRoastable accounts-ldapsecuritychecks for multiple LDAP issues-excludeallows you to exclude specific checks when usingadaudit.ps1 -all -exclude ouperms,ntds,adcs"-selectallows you to exclude specific checks when usingadaudit.ps1 -all "gpo,ntds,acl"-allruns all checks, e.g.AdAudit.ps1 -all